The Interactions of the Marketing Mix, Entrepreneurial Behavior, and Product Innovation on the Income of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises

Westim Ratang, Elsyan R. Marlissa

Abstract


The primary objective of this study is to investigate the interplay between the marketing mix, entrepreneurial behavior, and product innovation in relation to the financial performance of micro, small, and medium firms located in Jayapura. A quantitative experimental research methodology was employed to conduct a study on micro, small, and medium enterprises in Jayapura. The survey included a total of 129 respondents. Following reliability, validity, and classic assumption tests, hypothesis developments were tested using the Structural Equation Model. The results of this study found significant interactions between entrepreneurial behavior and product innovation and between marketing mix and product innovation. The results also found significant effects of entrepreneurial behavior, marketing mix, and product innovation on business income. This study provides empirical evidence that better entrepreneurial behavior and implementation of a marketing mix will increase product innovation in Jayapura. This study also suggests that better entrepreneurial behavior, better implementation of the marketing mix, and better product innovation will increase the business income of micro, small, and medium entrepreneurs in Jayapura.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Cooper, D. R, & Schindler, P. S. (2014). Business Research Methods.(12th ed.). Mc Graw Hill Companies, Inc. New York

Covin, Jeffrey G, Kimberly M Green, & Dennis P Slevin. (2006). Strategic process effects on the entrepreneurial orientation–sales growth rate relationship. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 30(1), 57-81.

Goldstein, Beth L, Mesak Ick, Westim Ratang, Halomoan Hutajulu, & Jhon Urasti Blesia. (2016). Using the action research process to design entrepreneurship education at Cenderawasih University. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 228, 462-469.

Goldstein, Beth L, Mesak Iek, Westim Ratang, & Jhon Blesia. (2016). Education and Entrepreneurship: Best Learning from Helm Project at Cenderawasih University. KnE Social Sciences, 3-6.

Hair, Joseph F., Jr., William C. Black, Barry J. Babin, & Rolph E. Anderson. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (8th ed.). Hampshire, UK: Cengage Learning.

Hair, Joseph F., Jr., G. Tomas M. Hult, Christian M. Ringle, & Marko Sarstedt. (2017). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Iek, Mesak, Westim Ratang, Jhon Blesia, & Halomoan Hutajulu. (2016). Kewirausahaan (Teori dan Aplikasi). Bogor: IPB Press.

Joseph F. Hair, Jr., G.Toma:s M. Hufit, Christion M. Ringle, Marko Sarstedt, 2014. A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Kohli, Ajay K., & Bernard J. Jaworski. (1990). Market orientation: the construct, research propositions, and managerial implications. The Journal of Marketing, 1-18.

Kuncoro, A, W Astuti, & A Firdiansjah. (2021). The effect of mixed marketing moderation and innovation on the influence of market orientation and entrepreneurship orientation toward marketing performance. Management Science Letters, 11(3), 895-902.

Lumpkin, G. T., & Gregory G. Dess. (1996). Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation construct and linking it to performance. Academy of Management Review, 21(1), 135-172. doi: 10.5465/amr.1996.9602161568 & 10.2307/258632

Narver, John C, & Stanley F Slater. (1990). The effect of a market orientation on business profitability. Journal of Marketing, 20-35.

Ndubisi, Nelson Oly, & Khurram Iftikhar. (2012). Relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and performance: Comparing small and mediumâ€size enterprises. Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship, 14(2), 214-236.

Porter, Michael E. (1985). Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance (1st ed.). New York, NY: Free Press.

Ratang, Westim. (2017). Orientiasi kewirausahaan dan pasar: perspektif ekonomi pertanian Jayawijaya: Unmuh Ponorogo Press.

Setyorini, T.D. 2006. Motivasi Berwirausaha pada Usaha Kecil : Selayang Pandang. Psikodimensia Vol.5.No.2. Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata. Semarang.

Slater, Stanley F, & John C Narver. (1995). Market orientation and the learning organization. Journal of Marketing, 59(3), 63-74.

Slater, Stanley F, & John C Narver. (2000). Intelligence generation and superior customer value. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(1), 120-127.

Soekotjo, Hendri, Krido Eko Cahyono, Novianto Eko Nugroho, Rismawati, & I Gede Putu Kawiana. (2021). The role of mediation of product innovation in improving enterprises orientation of marketing performance of tofu industry. Management Science Letters, 11(2), 473-480.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2726

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Westim Ratang, Elsyan R. Marlissa

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Flag Counter

Published by:

AIBPM Publisher

Editorial Office:

JL. Kahuripan No. 9 Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia
Phone:
+62 341 366222
Email: journal.jicp@gmail.com
Website:http://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/index.php/JICP

Supported by: Association of International Business & Professional Management

If you are interested to get the journal subscription you can contact us at admin@aibpm.org.

ISSN 2622-0989 (Print)
ISSN 2621-993X (Online)

DOI:Prefix 10.32535 by CrossREF

Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) INDEXED:

 

In Process


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.