Profile and Factors Influencing Students’ Scientific Literacy
Abstract
The study aims to determine students' scientific literacy skills in biological teaching and to describe the factors that influence scientific literacy. The research subjects were high school students of class XI with a sample of 40 students. Students are given a test containing 10 scientific literacy questions in biology material based on indicators developed by Gormally. The results show there are skill categories denoting and analyzing the use of inquiring methods for which scientific knowledge is obtained results of 55.5% and skill categories related to organization, analytical, and interpretation of quantitative and information data of 50%. The average mastery of biological scientific literacy is 52.75% and is in the very low criteria. The factors that influence students' scientific literacy are learning prosses, the enjoyment of science and students' interest in science. The implication of the findings obtained that in order to improve scientific literacy skill, it is necessary to prioritize constructivism learning activities.
Â
Keywords: biological teaching, constructivism paradigm, enjoyment of science, interest in science, science learning, scientific literacy.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adnan, Mulbar, U., Sugiarti, & Bahri, A. (2021). Scientific literacy skills of students: Problem of biology teaching in junior high school in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. International Journal of Instruction, 14(3), 847–860. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2021.14349a
Afandi, Sajidan, Akhyar, M., & Suryani, N. (2019). Development Frameworks of The Indonesian Partnership 21 st -Century Skills Standards for Prospective Science Teachers: A Delphi study. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 8(1), 89–100. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v8i1.11647
Ainley, M., & Ainley, J. (2011). A cultural perspective on the structure of student interest in science. International Journal of Science Education, 33(1), 51–71. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2010.518640
Alneyadi, S. S. (2019). Virtual Lab Implementation in Science Literacy: Emirati Science Teachers ’ Perspectives. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 15(12), 1–10.
Altun, A., & Kalkan, Ö. K. (2021). Cross-national study on students and school factors affecting science literacy. Educational Studies, 47(4), 403–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2019.1702511
Anagün, Ş. S. (2018). Teachers’ perceptions about the relationship between 21st century skills and managing constructivist learning environments. International Journal of Instruction, 11(4), 825–840. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11452a
Arikunto. (2013). Dasar-dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Bumi Aksara.
Bas, G. (2012). Investigating the correlation between students’ perceptions on the constructivist learning environment and their academic success in science course with path analysis. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 11(4), 367–379.
Cetin-Dindar, A. (2016). Student motivation in constructivist learning environment. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 12(2), 233– 247. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2016.1399a
Cheung, D. (2018). The key factors affecting students’ individual interest in school science lessons. International Journal of Science Education, 40(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2017.1362711
Forbes, C. T., Neumann, K., & Schiepe-Tiska, A. (2020). Patterns of inquiry-based science instruction and student science achievement in PISA 2015. International Journal of Science Education, 42(5), 1–24.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2020.1730017
Forum, W. E. (2015). New Vision for Education Unlocking the Potential of Technology. Gormally, C., Brickman, P., & Lutz, M. (2012). Developing a Test of Scientific Literacy
Skills (TOSLS): Measuring Undergraduates’ Evaluation of Scientific Information and Arguments. CBE Life Sciences Education, 11(4), 364–377. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.12-03-0026
Hampden-Thompson, G., & Bennett, J. (2013). Science teaching and learning activities and students’ engagement in science. International Journal of Science Education, 35(8), 1325–1343. https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2011.608093
Harlen, W. (2010). Principles and big ideas of science education. Hatfield, Herts: Association for Science Education College Lane.
Ismail, Permanasari, A., & Setiawan, W. (2016). STEM VIRTUAL LAB : AN ALTERNATIVE PRACTICAL MEDIA TO. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 5(2), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v5i2.5492
Jannah, A. M., Suwono, H., & Tenzer, A. (2020). Profile and factors affecting students’ scientific literacy of senior high schools. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2215(April), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0000568
Jufrida, J., Basuki, F. R., Kurniawan, W., Pangestu, M. D., & Fitaloka, O. (2019). Scientific literacy and science learning achievement at junior high school. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 8(4), 630–636. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v8i4.20312
Lu, Y. Y., Smith, T. J., Hong, Z. R., Lin, H. shyang, & Hsu, W. Y. (2022). Exploring the relationships of citizens’ scientific interest and self-understanding to their learning enjoyment and self-efficacy in science. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-02785-w
Maruf, A., Sirih, & Sabilu, M. (2017). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Praktikum Mata Pelajaran Biologi di SMA Negeri 1 Raha. Jurnal Ampibi, 2(1), 91–97.
Mercan, F. C. (2020). Control-value theory and enjoyment of science: A cross-national investigation with 15-year-olds using PISA 2006 data. Learning and Individual Differences, 80(May), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2020.101889
Naganuma, S. (2017). An assessment of civic scientific literacy in Japan: development of a more authentic assessment task and scoring rubric. International Journal of Science Education, Part B: Communication and Public Engagement, 7(4), 301–322. https://doi.org/10.1080/21548455.2017.1323131
OECD. (2007). PISA 2006 : Science Competencies for Tomorrow ’ s World OECD briefing note for the United States. OECD Publisher.
OECD. (2013). PISA 2012 Assessment and Analytical Framework: Mathematics, Reading, Science, Problem Solving and Financial Literacy. In OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203869543-c92
OECD. (2019). Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Results from PISA 2018 for Indonesia. Oecd, I–III, 1–10. https://www.oecd- ilibrary.org/education/pisa-2018-results-volume-iii_bd69f805- en%0Ahttps://www.oecd-ilibrary.org//sites/bd69f805- en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/bd69f805-en#fig86
Osuafor, A. M., & Amaefuna, I. A. (2016). A Survey of Biology Teachers Use of Activity- Oriented, Laboratory Practical Exercise to Promote Functional Biology Education. Journal of Education and Learning, 10(3), 281–290. http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1083656.pdf
Pratiwi, S. N., Cari, C., & Aminah, N. S. (2019). Pembelajaran IPA Abad 21 dengan Literasi Sains Siswa. Jurnal Materi Dan Pembelajaran Fisika, 9(1), 34–42.
Purwanto, P. (2009). Evaluasi Hasil Belajar. PT. Remaja Rosdikarya.
Saputra, S. (2016). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbasis
Lingkungan Sekolah terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati. Jesibio, V(2), 34–39.
Shahzadi, I., & Nasreen, A. (2020). Assessing Scientific Literacy Levels among Secondary School Science Students of District Lahore. Bulletin of Education and Research, 42(3), 1–21.
Smaldino, Deborah, & James. (2011). Instructional Technology and Media for Learning: Teknologi Pembelajaran dan Media untuk Belajar Alih Bahasa oleh Arif Rahman. Kencana.
Solmaz, D. Y. (2017). Relationship between Lifelong Learning Levels and Information Literacy Skills in Teacher Candidates. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 5(6), 939–946. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2017.050605
Supahar, & Widodo, E. (2021). The Effect of Virtual Laboratory Application of Problem- Based Learning Model to Improve Science Literacy and Problem-Solving Skills. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Research, Implementation, and Education of Mathematics and Sciences (ICRIEMS 2020), 528(Icriems 2020), 633– 640. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210305.092
Sutrisna, N. (2021). Analisis kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik SMA di Kota Sungai Penuh. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(12), 2683.
Wahyu, Y., Suastra, I. W., Sadia, I. W., & Suarni, N. K. (2020). The Effectiveness of Mobile Augmented Reality Assisted STEM-Based Learning on Scientific Literacy and Students’ Achievement. International Journal of Instruction, 13(3), 343–356. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13324a
Wang, Y., Lavonen, J., dan Tirri, K. (2018). Aims for learning 21st century competencies in national primary science curricula in China and Finland. Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(6), 2081–2095.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v5i1.1481
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Astin Putri Setyowati, Gunarhadi Gunarhadi, Akhmad Arif Musadad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Published by:
AIBPM Publisher
Editorial Office:
JL. Kahuripan No. 9 Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia
Phone:+62 341 366222
Email: journal.jicp@gmail.com
Website:http://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/index.php/JICP
Supported by: Association of International Business & Professional Management
If you are interested to get the journal subscription you can contact us at admin@aibpm.org.
ISSN 2622-0989 (Print)
ISSN 2621-993X (Online)
DOI:Prefix 10.32535 by CrossREF
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) INDEXED:
In Process
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.