Does Village Fund Reduce Poverty and Disparity in East Java Province? (Evidence from Indonesia)

Vimbyarno Purbo Suseno, Wildan Syafitri, Nugroho Suryo Bintoro

Abstract


From economic perspective, poverty arises as result of lack of access to capital and
resources differences as explained in the vicious circle of poverty theory. In addition,
differences in each region and various factors then create developed regions and
underdeveloped regions. Developed regions are progressing and becoming a magnet for the capital, investment and residents of underdeveloped areas. Meanwhile, underdeveloped regions remain. Statistical data shows that the poverty rate is greater in rural areas than in urban areas. For this reason, the government's policy to overcome poverty and disparity is to carry out development from marginal areas, namely rural areas. With the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014, the village becomes an autonomous region to be able to regulate dan manage its community including aspects of planning, development, finance, and democracy independently. Since 2015, the government has allocated Village Funds to villages originating from the State Budget in the amount of 10% of and excluding Regional Transfers allocated in the State Budget. The results of the study show that Village Funds significantly reduces poverty, but it has no impact on disparity.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Baltagi, B. H. (2005). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data. In John Wiley & Son, Ltd (Vol. 3). https://doi.org/10.3109/00498257509056115

BPS, B. P. S. (2015). Persentase Penduduk Miskin Maret 2015 Mencapai 11,22 Persen.

Faoziyah, U., & Salim, W. (2020). Seeking prosperity through village proliferation: An evidence of the implementation of village funds (Dana Desa) in Indonesia. Journal of Regional and City Planning, 31(2), 97–121. https://doi.org/10.5614/jpwk.2020.31.2.1

Hermawan, A., & Ahmad, A. A. (2019). The Effect of Village Funds on Rural Poverty: Empirical Evidence From Java Island. International Confe-Rence on Rural Development & Enter-Preneurship 2019: Enhancing Small Busniness and Rural Development Toward Industrial Revolution , 5(1), 177–183.

Jamil, H., Ananda, C. F., & Prasetyia, F. (2022). One Size Does Not Fit All: The Heterogenous Impact of Democracy on Economic Growth in Indonesia. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v0i0.10114

Maryunani, M. (2023). Increasing Community Participation in Village Development through BUMDesa Management in East Java. Journal of The Community Development in Asia, 6(2), 99–112. https://doi.org/10.32535/jcda.v6i2.2278

Moore, M., & Sen, A. (1982). Poverty and Famines. An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation. In Pacific Affairs (Vol. 55, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.2307/2757163

Nasution, L. N., Nasution, D. P., & Lubis, A. I. F. (2020). Efektivitas Kebijakan Fiskal Dan Moneter Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. JEpa, 5(1), 1–5.

Nurkse, R. (1953). Problems of Capital Formation in Underdeveloped Countries. Oxford University Press.

Rahmayati, A., & Chrystiana, E. T. (2019). Transparency and Accountability of Village Fund Allocation Management in Wironanggan, Gatak, Sukoharjo. Journal of International Conference Proceedings, 2(2), 30–45. https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v2i2.600

Ravallion, M. (2012). Poverty Lines across the World. The Oxford Handbook of the Economics of Poverty, April, 75–104. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195393781.013.0004

Rohadin, R., & Nurcahyo, A. (2019). Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Kota Cirebon Tahun 2011-2018. CENDEKIA Jaya, 1(2), 111–127. https://doi.org/10.47685/cendekia-jaya.v1i2.38

Sigit, T. A., & Kosasih, A. (2020). Pengaruh Dana Desa terhadap Kemiskinan: Studi Tingkat Kabupaten/Kota di Indonesia. Indonesian Treasury Review Jurnal Perbendaharaan Keuangan Negara Dan Kebijakan Publik, 5(2), 105–119. https://doi.org/10.33105/itrev.v5i2.170

Sjafrizal. (2012). Ekonomi Wilayah dan Perkotaan. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Subandi, C., Bachtiar, Y., Ruwanti, G., Syofrin, N. D., & Juliandi, J. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of Competence on the Performance of Village Planner Through the Utilization of Information Technology. Journal of International Conference Proceedings, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v5i1.1483

Sugiyarto, S., Mulyo, J. H., & Seleky, R. N. (2016). Kemiskinan Dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Agro Ekonomi, 26(2), 115. https://doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.17264

Susilowati, N. I., Susilowati, D., & Hadi, S. (2017). Pengaruh alokasi dana desa, dana desa, belanja modal, dan produk domestik regional bruto terhadap kemiskinan kabupaten/kota di jawa timur. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 1(4), 514–526.

Todaro, M. P. (2000). Pembangunan Ekonomi di Dunia Ketiga (7th ed.). Erlangga.

Wahyuddin, W., Ramly, A., Djalil, M. A., & Indriani, M. (2019). Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Dana Desa dalam Mengentaskan Kemiskinan di Kec Kuala Kabupaten Nagan Raya. NUANSA: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial Dan Keagamaan Islam, 16(2), 181. https://doi.org/10.19105/nuansa.v16i2.2410

Zuhdiyaty, N., & Kaluge, D. (2018). Analisis Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan Di Indonesia Selama Lima Tahun Terakhir. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Asia, 11(2), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.32812/jibeka.v11i2.42




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/jicp.v6i3.2433

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Vimbyarno Purbo Suseno, Wildan Syafitri, Nugroho Suryo Bintoro

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Flag Counter

Published by:

AIBPM Publisher

Editorial Office:

JL. Kahuripan No. 9 Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia
Phone:+62 341 366222
Email: journal.jicp@gmail.com
Website:http://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/index.php/JICP

Supported by: Association of International Business & Professional Management

If you are interested to get the journal subscription you can contact us at admin@aibpm.org.

ISSN 2622-0989 (Print)
ISSN 2621-993X (Online)

DOI:Prefix 10.32535 by CrossREF

Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) INDEXED:

 

In Process


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.