Good Corporate Governance as Determinants of Financial Performance: A Study on Insurance Companies

Fitriani Saragih

Abstract


Good corporate governance (GCG) plays an important role in increasing the performance of a finance company. Research This aims to analyze the influence of GCG on the performance of a finance company insurance listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). GCG indicators used in the study include the Board of Commissioners' independence, the Size Audit Committee, the Ownership Institutional, and the Public Ownership. Financial performance is measured using Return On Assets (ROA). Research This uses a method with an associative approach, and uses a purposive sampling technique for the election sample. Secondary data was obtained from reports of annual company insurance listed on the IDX. Data analysis was carried out with multiple linear regression, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study show that GCG is measured with the council independent commissioner, size audit committee, ownership institutional, and ownership public Good in a way partially and simultaneously influential and significant to the performance financial (ROA) in the company insurance listed on the IDX

Keywords


Good Corporate Governance, Financial Performance; Board of Commissioners; Independent; Audit Committee; Ownership Institutional; Public Ownership; ROA

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adi, SAP, & Suwarti, T. (2022). The Effect of Implementing Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Banks Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. Scientific Journal of Accounting Students) Ganesha University of Education, 13 (2), 585.

Ali, M. (2019). The Effect of Institutional Ownership, Public Share Ownership, Company Age, and Company Size on Profitability with the Number of Natural Disasters as a Moderator. Trisakti Accounting Masters Journal, 6 (1), 71–94.

Alpi, MF, & Gunawan, A. (2018). The Effect of Current Ratio and Total Assets Turnover on Return on Assets in Plastic and Packaging Companies. Aksiama Accounting Journal/Research, 17 (2), 1–36.

Anandamaya, LPV, & Hermanto, SB (2021). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance, Company Size, and Leverage on Company Financial Performance. Journal of Accounting Science and Research, 10 (5).

Anita, DN, Gama, AWS, & Oka, WG (2019). Analysis of the Influence of Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of the Banking Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Study on Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017. Values, 1 (1), 16–23.

Annissa, MZ, & Suhaili, A. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Public Companies in the Consumer Sector in Indonesia. Juma , 23 (1), 14411–14464.

Anwar, R., & Hidayat, DR (2021). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Leverage on Profitability in Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. JEMBA: Journal of Development Economics, Management and Business, Accounting, 1 (2), 85–100.

Aprila, NW, Suryandari, NNA, & Susandya, AAPGBA (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Company Financial Performance. Diponegoro Journal Of Accounting, 4 (3), 67–77.

Aulia, A., Hendratno, & Zultilisna, D. (2018). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Return on Assets. E-Proceedings of Management, 5 (1), 1–8.

Aziizah, EN, Nurlaela, S., & Titisari, KH (2022). The influence of good corporate governance, managerial ownership structure, institutional ownership, leverage, and company size on financial performance. Innovation, 18 (2), 275–284.

Chandarin, Grahita. (2017). Quantitative Approach Accounting Research Methods. Salemba Empat. Jakarta.

Chasanah, AT, & Laily, N. (2020). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance in Food and Beverages Companies. Journal of Management Science and Research, 9 (7), 2–20.

Christiana, I., & Ardila, I. (2020). Good Corporate Governance as an Intervening Variable Between Earnings Management and Company Value. Journal of Management Science, 10 (1), 59.

Dewi, DS, Susbiyani, A., & Syahfrudin, A. (2019). The Effect of Implementation of Good Corporate Governance, Total Asset Turnover, and Institutional Ownership on Company Financial Performance. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 3 (4), 473.

Effendi, S. (2018). The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance Disclosure on the Profitability of Sri Kehati Index Companies. STEI Economic Journal, 27 (2), 286–304.

Eksandy, A. (2018). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance in Indonesian Islamic Banking. Journal of Accounting: Accounting Scientific Studies (JAK), 5 (1), 1–10.

Fajri, F., Akram, & Yusli, M. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises in the Financial Sector. Jurnal Risma , 2 (2), 67–77.

Fatoni, HA, & Sulhan, M. (2020). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance on Company Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable. Expansion: Journal of Economics, Finance, Banking and Accounting, 12 (1), 77–94.

Fitrianingsih, D., & Asfaro, S. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Banking Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Revenue Journal: Scientific Journal of Accounting, 3 (1), 21–30.

Ghozali, Imam. (2018). Multivariate Analysis Application with IBM SPSS 25 Program. Semarang: Diponegoro University Publishing Agency.

Hafsah. (2017). Analysis of the Application of Financial Ratios as a Measuring Tool for Financial Performance in a Company. Journal of Business Economics and Accounting, 1–8.

Hanum, Z., & Manullang, JHB (2022). The Effect of Return on Asset (Roa) and Company Size on Tax Management in Automotive Sub-Sector Companies with Components Listed on …. Owner: Research and Accounting Journal , 6 (4), 4050–4061.

Hasrullah (2021). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance and Company Value in Manufacturing Companies in the Energy and Mineral Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. J-Sim: Jurnal Sistem Informasi , 5 (1), 35–42.

Hendratni, TW, Nawasiah, N., & Indriati, T. (2018). Analysis of the Influence of Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of the Banking Sector Listed on the IDX in 2012-2016. 3 (1), 37–52.

Honi, HY, Saerang, IS, & Tulung, JE (2020). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of Conventional Commercial Banks in 2014-2018. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic, Management, Business and Accounting Research, 8 (3), 296–305.

Ikhsan, A., Albra, W., Aziza, N., Khadafi, M., Hayat, A., Oktaviani, A., & Lesmana, S. (2018). Business Research Methodology for Thesis, Thesis % Dissertation. Madenatera Qualified Publisher.

Irma, ADA (2019). The Influence of Commissioners, Audit Committee, Ownership Structure, Size and Leverage on Financial Performance of Property, Housing and Construction Companies 2013-2017. Journal of Management Science, 7 (3), 697–712.

Izdihar, A., & Suryono, B. (2022). The Effect of Implementing Good Corporate Governance on the Profitability of Manufacturing Companies on the IDX. Journal of Accounting Science and Research, 11 (1), 1–19.

Katutari, RA, & Yuyetta, ENA (2019). The Influence of Institutional Ownership, Characteristics of the Board of Commissioners, and Audit Committee on Profitability. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 8 (3), 1–12.

Khanida, M., & W, TD (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on the Financial Performance of State-Owned Enterprises Listed on the IDX for the 2019-2021 Period. ???? , 5 (2), 280–290.

Kiptoo, IK, Kariuki, SN, & Ocharo, KN (2021). Corporate governance and financial performance of insurance firms in Kenya. Cogent Business and Management, 8 (1).

Laksono, BS, & Kusumaningtias, R. (2021). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Performance and Company Value in Various Industrial Sectors in 2016-2018. Unesa Accounting Journal, 9 (2), 1–12.

Lama, PAN (2019). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on Financial Performance (Study on Banking Listed on the IDX in 2015-2017). Thesis Article: Universitas Nusantara PGRI Keediri .

Mubalighin, RLPA, & Praptoyo, S. (2022). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Company Financial Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Journal of Accounting Science and Research, 11 (12), 16.

Ningrum, OWS (2021). The Influence of Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance, and Good Corporate Governance on Company Value. Journal of Accounting Science and Research, 10 (8), 1–23.

Oktaryani, GAS, P, INNA, Sofiyah, S., Negara, IK, & Mandra, IG (2018). The Influence of Good Corporate Governance on Company Value with Profitability as an Intervening Variable (Study on Banking Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Distribution Journal: Journal of Management and Business Science, 5 (2), 45–58.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Fitriani Saragih

Flag Counter

Published by:

AIBPM Publisher

Editorial Office:

JL. Kahuripan No. 9 Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia
Phone: 
+62 341 366222
Email: admin.ssem@gmail.com
Website: https://ejournal.aibpmjournals.com/index.php/ssem

Supported by: Association of International Business & Professional Management

If you are interested to get the journal subscription you can contact us at admin.publisher@gmail.com

E-ISSN : 3032-324X

DOI: Prefix 10.32535 by CrossREF


INDEXED:

In Process

 

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.