The Readiness to Implement the University Social Responsibility: A Case Study at a Private Indonesian University
Abstract
This study investigates the readiness to implement the concept of University Social Responsibility (USR) at Bakrie University. USR is a concept of university commitment to the social community through an ethical approach that focuses on a Triple Bottom Line (TBL) approach (environmental, social, and economic). It supports the Civitas Academica in carrying out the work. It is concerned with community service activities from economic, social, and ecological aspects through the Tridarma of Higher Education (education, research, and community service). This study adopts a qualitative method using a case study approach at Bakrie University. The data collection is done through in-depth interviews. The results show that Bakrie University has partially adopted the USR concept. Bakrie University's main challenge in implementing the USR concept is the lack of integration of environmental education in the curriculum and monitoring and evaluating the impact of the USR program. However, the study concludes that Bakrie University is ready to implement USR concepts by focusing on environmental and social-based curriculum design, developing student participation in sustainable activities, and increasing collaboration with industries that focus on sustainability. This study contributes to education and sustainability research, particularly in USR.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ali, M., Mustapha, I., & Osman, S. (2020). University social responsibility (USR): An Evolution of the concept and its thematic analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124931
Ali, M., Mustapha, I., Osman, S., & Hassan, U. (2021). University social responsibility: A review of conceptual evolution and its thematic analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 286, 124931. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124931
Amrulloh, D., Sulastri, S., & Firmansyah, R. (2020). The meaning of corporate social responsibility (CSR): A phenomenological study in PT. Sejahtera Usaha Bersama Jombang. International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific, 3, 37–45. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijafap.v3i2.833
Burguete, J. L. V., Carrizo, A. L., & Licandro, O. (2013). Corporate social responsibility and higher education: Uruguay University students' perceptions. Economics & Sociology, 6, 145–157. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-789X.2013/6-2/13
Cabedo, L., Royo, M., Moliner, L., & Guraya, T. (2018). University social responsibility towards engineering undergraduates: The effect of methodology on a service-learning experience. Sustainability, 10, 1823. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061823
Cahya, B., Baihaqi, J., & Rohmah, F. (2019). University social responsibility: Concept of transformative breakthrough based on sustainable development. Proceedings of Annual Conference for Muslim Scholars, 3(1 SE-Articles). https://doi.org/10.36835/ancoms.v3i1.223
Chen, S. H., Nasongkhla, J., & Donaldson, J. A. (2015). University social responsibility (USR): Identifying an ethical foundation within higher education institutions. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology-TOJET, 14(4), 165-172.
Coelho, M., & Menezes, I. (2021). University social responsibility, service learning, and students' personal, professional, and civic education. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.617300
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2024). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches. Sage.
Elkington, J. (1998). Accounting for the triple bottom line. Measuring Business Excellence, 2(3), 18–22. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb025539
Global Report Initiatives (GRIO. (2022). GRI Annual Sustainability Report 2022. GRI. https://www.globalreporting.org/media/3yfhrjrk/gri-sustainabilityreport2022-final.pdf
Lestari, K. A. N. S., Lestari, E. P., & Astuty, S. (2024). The influence of the principles of good corporate governance, corporate social responsibility, and financial literacy on the financial performance of village credit institutions in the Negara District of Jembrana. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 9(1), 62–74. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v9i1.2915
Prapanca, D., Setiyono, W., & Hanif, A. (2020). Penerapan tanggung jawab sosial universitas melalui konsep Triple Bottom Line untuk mendukung universitas yang berkelanjutan (studi pada Universitas Muhammadiyah di Sidoarjo, Surabaya dan Gresik). Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 5, 174–182. https://doi.org/10.23917/benefit.v5i2.11757
Rifani, R., & Molina, M. (2021). Implementasi green accounting berbasis university social responsibility (studi komparasi pada Universitas Negeri dan Universitas Swasta di Jakarta). AkunNas, 18(1).
Rokhayati, H., Sholihin, M., & Djajadikerta, H. G. (2024). The effect of incentive types and organizational value statements on corporate social responsibility decisions. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2301137. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2301137
Shek, D. T. L., & Hollister, R. M. (2017). University Social Responsibility and Quality of Life. Springer.
Shuwaler, A., Quttainah, M., Kee, D., Kei, C., Qi, E., Wen, E., Qu, G., Saxena, M., & Pandey, R. (2020). IKEA's corporate social responsibility. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific, 3, 70–77. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijthap.v3i2.824
Su, Y., Chen, K.-F., Tsai, Y. P., & Su, H.-I. (2018). How universities can work together with local communities to create a green, sustainable future. E3S Web of Conferences, 48, 6001. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184806001
Suhartini, D., Widoretno, A. A., & Azmiyanti, R. (2024). University social responsibilities-based green accounting: Implementation of green universities. Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy Ventura, 26(3 SE-Articles), 271–282. https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v26i3.3428
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 12 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi. (2012). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/39297/uu-no-12-tahun-2012
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 3 Tahun 2014 tentang Perindustrian. (2014). https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Home/Details/38685/uu-no-3-tahun-2014
Universitas Bakrie. (2021, October 21). Wisuda XI UBakrie - Accelerating Sustainable Development Through World Class Quality Education. Universitas Bakrie. https://news.bakrie.ac.id/en/category/177-wisuda-xi-ubakrie-accelerating-sustainable-development-through-world-class-quality-education
Universitas Bakrie. (2023, August 1). Laporan Tahunan Universitas Bakrie - Tahun 2021. Universitas Bakrie. https://bakrie.ac.id/mahasiswa/kegiatan-akademik/panduan-perkuliahan-atau-aturan-akademik.html?view=category&download=22:laporan-tahunan-universitas-bakrie-tahun-2021&id=5:laporan-tahunan-universitas-bakrie
Valencia-Arias, A., Rodríguez-Correa, P. A., Marín-Carmona, A., Zuleta-Orrego, J. I., Palacios-Moya, L., Pérez Baquedano, C. A., & Gallegos, A. (2024). University social responsibility strategy: A case study. Cogent Education, 11(1), 2332854. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2332854
Vasilescu, R., Barna, C., Epure, M., & Baicu, C. (2010). Developing university social responsibility: A model for the challenges of the new civil society. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 4177–4182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.660
Widiyanti, P., Khair, U., & Zufiyardi, Z. (2023). Penerapan green aaccounting berbasis universitas social responsibility (USR) pada Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan Dan Teknologi Informasi Akuntansi, 4, 72–83. https://doi.org/10.36085/jakta.v4i1.5376
?ak, A. (2015). Triple bottom line concept in theory and practice. Social Responsibility of Organizations Directions of Changes, 387(1), 251-264. https://doi.org/10.15611/pn.2015.387.21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/apjme.v8i1.3833
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Jessica Angel Priscillia, Jurica Lucyanda, Anggita Putri, Sarah Novita Asa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME)
ISSN 2655-2035 (Online)
DOI Prefix: 10.32535 by CrossRef
Published by AIBPM Publisher
JL. Kahuripan No. 9, Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia
Email: editor.apjme@aibpm.org
Phone: +62 341 366222
Website: https://aibpmpublisher.com/
Governed by
Association of International Business and Professional Management
Email: admin@aibpm.org
Website: https://www.aibpm.org/
Licensing Information
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License .