How Brand Vibes, Stellar Service, and Prime Location Fuel WOM (Word of Mouth) and Drive Bookings in the Hotel Industry

Di-An Guevarra San Diego, Zazli Lily Wisker

Abstract


This study aims to examine the effects of brand image, perceived value, customer service, and hotel location on word of mouth (WOM) among hotel customers. Additionally, it posits that purchase intention mediates the relationship between the independent variables. Primary quantitative data were collected through an online survey using the SurveyMonkey platform, with established scales measuring the variables under study. A total of 110 participants responded to the survey. Data were analyzed using multiple regression and the Macro PROCESS Model 4. The findings demonstrate that brand image, perceived value, and services emerged as critical factors influencing WOM. However, location does not seem to affect WOM and purchase intention. This indicates that customers are more inclined to book a hotel room and recommend it to others when they perceive high value in the services offered, even though the location is unfavorable. Excellent customer service enhances the overall guest experience, leading to higher satisfaction and an increased likelihood of recommending the hotel to others.


Keywords


Brand Image; Customer Services; Location; Perceived Value; Purchase Intention; Word of Mouth

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aaker, D. A. (2009). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name. Simon and Schuster.

Ahmed, Z., Fan, X., & Billah, M. (2022). Persuasive communications, online reviews and service performances–A study on the hotel industry of New Zealand. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 16(1), 4-20. http://doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v16i1.2

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Brandenburger, A. M., & Stuart Jr, H. W. (1996). Value?based business strategy. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 5(1), 5-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1430-9134.1996.00005.x

Effah, E. A., Majeed, M., Ocloo, C. E., & Coffie, I. S. (2023). Effects of image, identity, and reputation on higher education brand equity: A study on universities in Ghana. IUP Journal of Brand Management, 20(4), 45.

El-Said, O. A. (2020). Impact of online reviews on hotel booking intention: The moderating role of brand image, star category, and price. Tourism Management Perspectives, 33, 100604. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.100604

Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction To Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression-Based Approach (2nd ed.). Guilford Publications.

Horwath HTL. (2019, June). Market Report: New Zealand. Horwath HTL. https://cdn.horwathhtl.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/06/MR_New-Zealand.pdf

Keller, K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252054

Kim, M., Lee, S. K., & Roehl, W. S. (2018). Competitive price interactions and strategic responses in the lodging market. Tourism Management, 68, 210–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.03.013

Kim, S. Y., Kim, J. U., & Park, S. C. (2017). The effects of perceived value, website trust, and hotel trust on online hotel booking intention. Sustainability, 9(12), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9122262

Kuo, Y. F., Wu, C. M., & Deng, W. J. (2009). The relationships among service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and post-purchase intention in mobile value-added services. Computers in Human Behavior, 25(4), 887-896. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2009.03.003

Kurniawan, L. V. (2024). Analysis of the influence of location, price, hotel reputation and service quality on purchase decisions at Santika Kelapa Gading Hotel. Syntax Idea, 6(10), 6512-6523. https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i10.8276

Lavidge, R. J., & Steiner, G. A. (1961). A model for predictive measurements of advertising effectiveness. Journal of Marketing, 25(6), 59-62. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224296102500611

Le-Hoang, P. V., Ho, Y. T. T., Luu, D. X., & Le, T. T. T. (2020). Determinants of customer's apartment purchase intention: is the location dominant?.Independent Journal of Management & Production, 11(4), 1303-1322. https://doi.org/10.14807/ijmp.v11i4.1100

Leech, N. L., Barrett, K. C., & Morgan, G. A. (2015). IBM SPSS for Intermediate Statistics: Use and Interpretation (5th ed.). Routledge.

Li, J., Guo, F., Xu, J., & Yu, Z. (2022). What influences consumers’ intention to purchase innovative products: Evidence from China. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.838244

Lien, C. H., Wen, M. J., Huang, L. C., & Wu, K. L. (2015). Online hotel booking: The effects of brand image, price, trust and value on purchase intentions. Asia Pacific Management Review, 20(4), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2015.03.005

Mathea, N. & Laksmidewi, D. (2024). The influence of social media influencer endorsement on purchase intention with the mediating roles of parasocial interaction and possession envy. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 9(2), 178-193. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v9i2.2732

Piccoli, G., Lui, T. W., & Grün, B. (2017). The impact of IT-enabled customer service systems on service personalization, customer service perceptions, and hotel performance. Tourism Management, 59, 349-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.08.015

Shukla, A., & Mishra, A. (2023). Effects of visual information and argument concreteness on purchase intention of consumers towards online hotel booking. Vision, 27(5), 639-649. https://doi.org/10.1177/09722629211038069

Souki, G. Q., Oliveira, A. S. D., Barcelos, M. T. C., Guerreiro, M. M. M., Mendes, J. D. C., & Moura, L. R. C. (2024). Does guests-perceived value for money affect WOM and eWOM? The impact of consumer engagement on SNS on eWOM. The TQM Journal, 36(8), 2484-2506. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-03-2023-0088

Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer perceived value: The development of a multiple item scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203-220. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(01)00041-0

Tumbelaka, S. S. X., Kaligis, J. N. & Mengga, E. (2022). Customer bonding, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 7(3), 74-82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v7i3.1899

Ulucan, E. (2021). The hotel site selection: Determining locational factors by Fuzzy TOPSIS. European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, 10(3), 213-228. https://doi.org/10.2478/ejthr-2020-0019

Wisker, Z. L. (2020). Examining relationship quality in e-tailing experiences: A moderated mediated model. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 38(7), 863-876. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-05-2019-0284.

Wisker, Z. L. (2023). Marketing mobile payment to baby boomers during COVID-19 pandemic: The role of emotional appeal, advertising creativity and perceived value. Journal of Marketing Communications, 29(6), 535–557. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527266.2022.2054016

Wisker, Z. L., & Guler, O. (2022). Marketing halal tourism in a non-Muslim majority country: Friend or foe? Journal of Halal Service Research, 3(1), 2-10.

Wisker, Z. L., & Kwiatek, P. (2018). The effects of environmental orientation on form performance and a mediating role of employee-based brand equity: A comparative study. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 3(2), 19-36. https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v3i2.157

Wisker, Z. L., & Morgan, Z. (2023). Hotel branding and COVID-19 managed isolation and quarantine (MIQ) facilities: Consequences and lessons learnt., Consumer Behavior in Tourism and Hospitality, 18(2), 256-268. https://doi.org/10.1108/CBTH-03-2022-0078

Wisker, Z. L., Kadirov, D., & Nizar, J. (2023). Marketing a destination brand image to Muslim tourists: Does accessibility to cultural needs matter in developing brand loyalty? Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 47(1), 84-105. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348020963663

Xiang, Z., & Krawczyk, M. (2016). What does hotel location mean for the online consumer? Text analytics using online reviews. In Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2016: Proceedings of the International Conference in Bilbao, Spain, February 2-5, 2016 (pp. 383-395). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28231-2_28

Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F002224298805200302.

Zhang, N., Liu, R., Zhang, X.-Y., & Pang, Z. L. (2021). The impact of consumer perceived value on repeat purchase intention based on online reviews: By the method of text mining. Data Science and Management, 3, 22–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsm.2021.09.001




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v9i3.3599

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2024 Zazli Lily Wisker, Di-An Guevarra San Diego

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

International Journal of Applied Business and International Management (IJABIM)

ISSN 2614-7432 (Print) | ISSN 2621-2862 (Online)

DOI Prefix: 10.32535 by CrossRef

Published by AIBPM Publisher

JL. Kahuripan No. 9, Hotel Sahid Montana, Malang, Indonesia

Email: journal.ijabim@gmail.com

Phone: +62 341 366222

Website: https://aibpmpublisher.com/

Governed by

Association of International Business and Professional Management

Email: admin@aibpm.org

Website: https://www.aibpm.org/

Indexed by

SINTA Garuda Google Scholar Dimensions ASEAN Citation Index

Visitor Statistics

Flag Counter

Web Analytics

View IJABIM Stats

Follow Us: